- Title
- Home and Foreign Journal, July 1854
-
-
- Date
- 1854
-
-
- Volume
- 4
-
-
- Issue
- 1
-
-
- Editor
- ["Ellyson, Henry Keeling, 1823-1890"]
-
- Creator
- ["Southern Baptist Convention"]
-
Home and Foreign Journal, July 1854
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JOURNAL;
VOLUME IV.
RICHMOND, JULY, 1S54.
NUMBER 1.
PUBLISHED BY TH E BOARDS OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN MISSIONS OF THE SOUTHERN
ВЛРТ
1ST CONVENTION.
BOARD OF DOMESTIC MISSIONS.
MARION, ALABAMA, JULY, 185-1.
Eighlh Annual Report of the Board.
All enterprises, whether for physical or
moral and religious achievements, have at
times their hindrances, trials and calamities.
To human, and especially unsanctified rea¬
son, it may seem strange that Divine Provi¬
dence should allow any circumstances to
arise by which the gospel might bo retarded
in its progress, hut his ways are not as
thoso of man, and while lie makes man his
gent for tho diffusion of evangelical princi-
,lcs, he will yet have him to know that they
- have to ho established and confirmed
annd vexations, difficulties, and even death
Itself. A sad and long to be remembered
Ixeniplifieation of this truth was had, in the
desolating scourge which swept with terriblo
consequences over a large portion of the
louthwest during the past summer. Many
barfs of Texas, Florida, Louisiana, Arkan¬
sas, Mississippi and Alabama, wero held for
Jour long months under the power of a viru¬
lent, unpitying and insatiable pestilence !
f Death, inexorable death, held undisputed
jlway. He was in the atmosphere and on
tho rivers, in private dwellings and public
hotels, among the wicked at their sports,
"end the assembled saints at their devotions.
^Dismay, dread and consternation took for¬
cible possession of tho stoutest hearts, and
families fled their homes, cities became de¬
populated, and in several instances tho
j'lfliurehcs of God wero broken up, and tho
I Jocks scattered. The field of tho Domestic
j .Mission Board of the Southern Baptist Con¬
tention, was tho place of these sore dis-
! Presses and weighty calamities. Doubtless,
1 It would not be thought strange, therefore,
If the present annual report should show a
,|argo decrease in the aggregato results of
^missionary labor, as contrasted with those
•if tho past year. But while tho work of
tSnnict'o missions -has been unquestionably
i retatded by the prevalence of this epidemic,
it will he seen that both tho receipts and
I 'disbursements havo been considerably aug-
{-xncntevl. There lias also been an increase of
I. additions to tiro churches, both by baptism
1 ’arid letter.
FINANCIAL Ol'ERATIOXS.
The Treasurer’s report will show that the
receipts of tho past financial year were nine¬
teen thousand nineteen dollars and ninc-
'toen cents, ($19,019 19.) This amount,
however, docs not include SI, 500, which
.'was donated by a brother in South Carolina,
ito be invested in safe hands, and the interest
only to ho applied to missionary purposes.
•Nothing but the interest, therefore, can pro-
Й
appear ir. tho annual reports. It will
'
history of the past year, and rejoice in tho
fact, that every claim on tho treasury, whe¬
ther of missionaries or others, has been sa¬
tisfied without tho least unreasonable delay.
ic seen that the contributions from Georgia
arc not in the aggrogate as largo as tho pro-
ceding report exhibits. Tho reason is, so-
veral hundred dollars were added into that
report, which properly belonged to this,
having been received after April, 1S53.
Had the amount thus transferred to a prior
report been reserved for this, Georgia
would stand with Virginia and Alabama.
Site will, however, show the whole amount
of her liberality in tho next report, and it
is prohallo she will bo at the head of tho
'ist.
Alabama is still in advance, but only by
a few dollars. Virginia is so close in her
wake, that all room for boasting is excluded.
The latter State has nearly doubled the
jprevmus year, owing, doubtless, to tho agen¬
cies of brethren Shuck and Reynoldson,and
Jtho generous appropriation of $800 for Ca¬
lifornia by the Goshen Association ; and tho
former has also advanced, having received a
Igift for California of $500 from a benevo¬
lent brother in Mobile. Both the Carolinas
and Tennesseo havo gone beyond their for¬
mer annual contributions. Maryland, Ken¬
tucky and Missouri havo shown signs of
favor to tbi3 Board, which, beyond all ques-
lion, will be much
того
manifest before the
meeting of the next session of tho conven¬
tion at Montgomery. Mississippi has more
than doubled her contributions. The Board,
but especially tho causo of domestic mis¬
sions, lias warm friends in that State. From
all sources then, and for all purposes, the
increase of receipts over any previous year
is $5,931 73. Somo §3,1)00 of this in¬
crease may bo ascribed to the special efforts
for California nnd Now Orleans, but (brow-
ing out those enterprises, there is a clear
(advance of $2,500 on former receipts.
Tho expenditures havo been $17,629 04.
or $3,272 53 over those of the previous
year.- Tbo balance on band is something
above $3,000. This, however, will bo con¬
siderably reduced when some outstanding
jaocounts shall bo presented for payment,
and the salaries of several missionaries re¬
cently appointed shall bo paid. The Boajd
. 'recur with peculiar pleasure to tho financial
AGENCIES.
A cloud of tho deepest gloom impends
over this department. The fate of the Bov.
J. S. KeyuolJson, general agent of the
Board, has been painfully uncertain for
many weeks. At the time of penning these
lines, (May 10th,) there is scarcely tho
shadow of a liopo that ho is still among the
living on earth. It is known that ho em¬
barked on tho “ steamer City of Glasgow”
at Liverpool for home, and tho vessel not
having been heard from for more than two
months, tho conclusion can scarcely bo
avoided that he wis lost at sea.
If this be so, the Doinestio Mission Board
havo lost an agent whoso place it will he
difficult to fill. And this loss will ho pecu¬
liarly detrimental at tho present time, con¬
nected and identified as Mr. Bcynoldson
was with the interests of tho California mis¬
sion. Unless the lack of labor thus Inst to
the Board shall bo inado up by tho volun¬
tary action of churches and individuals,
the mission to the Chinese on our western
coast will suffer. But, most of all, do tho
Board lament the loss of brother Heynold-
son, on account of his bereaved family. —
May tho Great Head of the church care for
tho widow and tho orphans.
Only four agents were in the field regu¬
larly during the financial year just closed,
but several others officiated in the capacity
of agents for shorter periods. In Tennes¬
see Bov. Bradley Kimbrough labored for
tho Board, though much hindered by do¬
mestic afflictions and embarrassed by con¬
flicting interests. In view of all the cir¬
cumstances lie did well. Rev. Jesse A.
Collins traveled extensively in Alabama,
and though in a new field, and with poor
health, was reasonably successful. • l!cv.
William 1’. Hill, as heretofore, occupied his
old field in Georgia, nnd part of South Ca¬
rolina. Fccblo health interrupted his la¬
bors somewhat, and perhaps llidhlm asidd
for a season, yet his remittances for ten
months foot up quite respectably. Rev.
Thomas B. Lockhart lias for several months
been pleading tbo cause of Domestic Mis¬
sions in Mississippi, and although ontoward
circumstances have been against him, still
it is believed good lias been done by his
missionary services, and some funds havo
been remitted. Rev. J. O. Scrivon, whoso
appointment for Soutli Western Georgia
began on the first of January, has Icon at
his work ever since. He has been every¬
where kindly received and liberally patron¬
ized. For the brief period of his agency,
ho lias been quite successful, and it is
hoped that former successes are but tho drops
that precede the copious shower, Besides
these, nn occasional agency was prosecuted
by Itcv. James II. DeVotic, which has ad¬
ded proportionally to tbo funds in the trea¬
sury. The cordiality with whicli tho agents
of tho Board havo been most generally re¬
ceived, is a gratifying indication that, pre¬
judices against such means of obtaining
funds, ore fast subsiding. Tis useless to
think of dispensing with agents— they arc
essential to the existence and progress of
all missionary enterprises of a general
character, and it is questionable if tho time
will ever come when the cause of Christ
cau do without them.
with three prosperous and efficient churches,
yet in view of increasing demands, it was
deemed essential and desirable to havo at
least ono
того
church in that city.
Hence tho Board— on tho recommenda¬
tion of ministers, both in Virginia and
South Carolina— appointed Rev. T. O. Teas-
dala their missionary to labor as tho pastor
of tho Fourth Baptist Church, recently or¬
ganized, and for which a new .church edi¬
fice is now in progress of erection.
A small appropriation was also made to
assist, in connection with tho Maryland
Union Baptist Association, in sustaining
Rev. Onstavus Brown in the pastorate ot
tho Second African Baptist Church in that
city. Rev. Noah Davis, pastor of tho
African Baptist Church in Baltimore, amid
many trials and discouragements, was re¬
cently somewhat encouraged in his work. —
Tho meeting liouso contemplated has not
yet been erected, hut certainly will bo
его
long. Tho expenditures of the Board for
Maryland, have heretofore been considera¬
bly in advanco of receipts from there ; but
recently some funds wero collected in Balti¬
more for California, and a lady sent $50,
as a donation.
VIRGINIA.
The two city missions named in the pre¬
vious annual report, as sustained conjointly
with tho General Association of Virginia,
are still, to the same extent, under the pa¬
tronage of this Board. Tho new church at
Richmond, in chargo of Rev. Reuben Ford
has met the most sanguino expectations.
The Board fed that their appropriations for
that interest havo been well applied, and
aro gratified at tbo prospect Of the church
soou becoming not only self-sustaining, but
a contributor to the domestic mission treas¬
ury. Tho new edifice, in tho basement of
which tho church are now worshiping, has
been much eotiuncudcd for its neatness and
beauty; but the most interesting feature in
tho history of that brotherhopd is this —
“ Tho Lord has added to tho church fre¬
quently, of such as should bo.gavcd.”
. . Tho. cause at Wheolingvwi--.^ho gcalqus
ministry of Rev. John Whiter, Tins been
greatly promoted. Not only has the church
in the city greatly inercared in numbers and
usefulness, but many have been converted
and baptized, through the laburs of our mis¬
sionary at places in tho surrounding conn
try.
NORTH CAROLINA.
MISSIONARIES.
The books show that eighty-eight mis¬
sionaries and agents have been commission¬
ed during tho year. These wero scattered
over sixteen of the Southern and South
Western States. Thus it appears, that
there has been an increase of ten appoint¬
ments, and though some declined serving,
yet reports havo been received from fifty-
nine— just one
того
than in the past year.
To quoto the languago of tho last report
it may still bo said: “twenty-one of oui
missionaries have labored in twenty differ¬
ent cities of the South and South West —
from Wheeling, Vu., to Tampa, Florida,
aud from St. Louis, Mo., down tho Missis¬
sippi rirer, and to Houston, Texas.” In
addition, we may now add two new missions
in Washington, D.O.,onc in Helena, Ark.,
and one in San Francisco, California. Tho
sentiment is fast wining favor, that towns
and cities should be provided with tho gospel
at any expenso or sacrifico j but to sustain
this view of the case, practically, there
must also be a corresponding liberality on
the part of the churches. Let us now de¬
tail some particulars :
few additions to tho church mado him doubt
whether be ought to remain there; tho
Board, however, deemed it expedient and
proper to renew his appointment. Tompa
being a placo much resorted to by invalids,
opportunities are thus afforded for preach¬
ing tho gospel to persons who may hear tho
glad tidings to oilier parts, and though tho
fruits of missionary toil may not ha seen on
tho spot, tho seed sown may spring up in
distant places, to bless sinners and glorify
God.
Micanopy is the village at which the Rev.
Charles B. Jones is stationed. There has
not yet been a sufficient trial to show what
may bo done. Like all new and sparsely
settled regions, it is encumbered by some
disadvantages ; but a few years usually effect
wonderful changes for tho better, in every
respect. Florida doe's nothing to swell our
pecuniary resources, but a more auspicious
season is doubtless on the wing. That pe¬
ninsula, shooting far into tho ocean, will do
something yet.
KENTUCKY.
This Stato has her General Association,
which employs missionaries to labor within
its own bounds. About an hundred dollars
were contributed to tho funds of this Board
by individuals in and about Hopkinsville,
prior to the close of the financial year, and
some small amounts havo more recently
been received from tho same region. It is
cheering to know that much warm sympathy
is cherished by brethren and sisters in that
part of Kentucky, for our domestic mission
interests.
TENNESSEE.
sent year, a most happy revival was enjoyed
there. Many wero added to tho church nn-
dcr tho pastoral oversight of Rev.
В.
B.
Gibbs.
Rot. II. E. Hempstead on the Gulf coast,
was hindered in his work by tho delicate
state of his health, but has, with tho excep¬
tion of a weeks, kept regularly at bis minis¬
trations.
»
The Baptist church at Raleigh, for a while
assisted by this Board, has ceased to bo a
beneficiary. Beyond some $200 within the
past few months contributed for California,
the old North State has not added much of
her substance to the treasury of doinestio
missions, save thoso supported within her
own bounds. As the necessity for the Do¬
inestio Mission Board of the Southern Bap¬
tist Convention is now a settled point, it is
Imped that all the States which aided in
bringing it into the world, will afford both
parental sympathy and aid.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Tho Board aro yet sustaining in part, the
Rev. T. J. Earle, at Pendleton. South
Carolina, like many other Stales, is lauda¬
bly engaged in providing for homo evange¬
lization, but nevertheless d ing something
also for the destitute in remote States nnd
now Territories. Tho Savannah River As¬
sociation has Edit ns some hundreds of dol¬
lars, remitted by our agent, Itnv. Wm. B.
Johnson, D. D., besides other collections
were sent on through the same medium. At
tho late Baptist convention of Georgia, a
son of the Palmetto State pledged .$500, to
be paid in Gvc annual instalments.
GEORGIA.
MARYLAND AND THE DISTRICT OF COLUM¬
BIA.
At the metropolis of our country, a city
ever filled with statesmen and visitors from
all parts of the confederacy, if not of the
world, it his seemed imperatively necessary
to aid in the establishment of another Bap¬
tist church. Though tho city was blessed
The church in Atlanta, of which Rev.
W. II. Robert is pastor, has become self-
sustaining. Some of her members aro now
giving of their substance to aid the inter¬
ests nf this Hoard. Thus a part of wliat
was formerly appropriated to help snpport
their pastor is coming back. The day is not
very far distant, when that flourishing city
will need another Baptist church. Indeed,
tbo question of another interest has already
been mooted, llcv. A. S. Morrall is active¬
ly employed in building up and strengthen¬
ing his charge at Darien. Tho present signs
indicate prosperity. On the seaboard efforts
aro being made to provide stated preaching
for the colored people. . One or more mis¬
sionaries will probably soon be located in
thoso parts, to bo supported conjointly by
the Georgia Baptist State Convention and
tho Domestic Mission Board at Marion, Al¬
abama. Oeorgia beiDg a liberal contribu¬
tor to tho funds of this Board, sbe will bo
cheerfully accepted as a co-partner in en
torprises
во
noble and merciful.
FLORIDA.
At Tampa, Rev. J. II. Breaker still con-
tiuucs his labors. Discouragements and bnt
In this Stato tho Hoard have aided in
the support of five missionaries. At Knox
villc, Rev. Mathew Hillsnian has continued
his energetic labors with beneficial results.
The importance of the place, nnd the neces¬
sity of
а того
commodious house of wor¬
ship, induced him of late to undertake a
collecting tour, with tho view of soliciting
funds with which to erect a meeting-house.
Tlin.tftwn.pf Cbattanqoga„ia middle .Ten¬
nessee, is rapidly extending its dimensions
and filling up. Being the central point of
several railroads, its growth and improve¬
ment must make it an interesting mission
station.
A neat Baptist house of worship has
within tho past year been completed, through
the energy and commendable persevcranco
of Rev. E. Strode. The arduous toils of
this brother have already been rewarded,
but the future, without doubt,
Ьаэ
still richer
blessiugs in storo for him. In tho bill
country, between Cany Fork and tbo Cum¬
berland mountains, Rev. Sinnet L. Summar
has for several months past, been doing a
good work. Souls in that rugged region
have been permitted to rejoice in Jesus, and
confess him in the waters of baptism. Rev.
Noah Cute has been preaching in and about
Rogcrsvillo. Rev. J. W. Ccarly held forth
the word of life in the hounds of tho South¬
western District Association. During tho
first half of his year, he was permitted to
baptize about sixty converts. Resides these
Missionaries in Tennessee, tho Hoard have
by a unanimous vote, appropriated $300,
to aid in sustaining a pastor in the 2nd Bap¬
tist Church in Nashville.
ALABAMA.
With some exceptions, Alabama carries
on her missions in connection with the Do¬
mestic Mission Board of the Southern Bap¬
tist Convention. Probably sho will soon
avail herself of this medium altogether. —
Though she lias more missionaries under
the patronago of this Board than other
State, yet these being sustained in part by
other bodies, a large amount of her annual
contributions goes out of tbo State, to more
distant and destitute regions. Among the
colored people, tho Rev. Jeremiah Reeve’s
labors havo been greatly blessed, and though
the aggregato additions by baptism in tbo
northern portion of the State, is not ns
great as might, under more favorable cir¬
cumstances, have been expected ; yet tbo
general interest of Zion lias steadily ad¬
vanced.
Mississippi.
MISSOURI,
The interest of Ibo Board in this Stato
assumed a more promising aspect during tho
past year, notwithstanding the noisomo pes¬
tilence, and the want, for some time, of nn
agent. _ .
Bov. C. S. McCloud was missionary for
this Board at Vicksburg, during the early
part of tho year, hut tho violciico of tbo
yellow fever scattered tho church and caused
a suspension of public worship for a season.
Our brother resigned at the closo of the
year 1S53, and siuco then the church has
not been able to obtain a pastor, though
strenuous efforts wero made.
The same blighting influences operated
to tho detriment of the church at Natchez,
but on the opening of tho spring of the fie-
Tho Board have, for ono year, been assist¬
ing to support Bov. William F. Boy-akin at
St. Joseph, on the Western limits of tho
State, and in view of tho manifest impor¬
tance of that point, re-appointed him.
The Baptist church, though, numerically
small, has somo good materials, and all her
available strength will doubtless bo exiled
into exercise this year, for tho erection of
a house of worship.
The two interests at St. Louis, so auspi- ’
ciously originated at tho instance of Dr. Je¬
ter, aro, all things considered, in a pros¬
perous condition.
The timo for which the Board had agreed
to assist tho Third Church, expired with the
end of tbo year ’53; but so critical was her
state while without a regular pastor, that,
on application made, it was decided to aid
her another year, as soon ns a suitable pas¬
tor could be obtained. Sbe has been fortu¬
nate in securing Rev. John Teasdalo as
pastor, who lias acted in that capacity since
the 1st of January, lie has baptized some
thirty converts, and the church having now
procured a lot, are about to make vigorous
efforts to build thereon a meeting house.
The Zion church in North St. Louis, of
which Rev. E. J, Owen is tho pastor, is
doing well. Brother Owen reported some
fifteen baptisms, _ and ten by letter" and
restoration — making 25 in all, and giving a
total of 68 in fellowship. This is an ad¬
vance of about 50 from tbo beginning. To
those acquainted with the trials and difficul¬
ties under which brother Owen his prose¬
cuted this enterprise, this increase is more
than could have been hoped for ; hut as the
plentiful harvest follows tho first fruits,
there is now grcur.d-to expect. much.cQrc,
пЪк.;',.
At Hannibal, Rev. M. if. Modiset has
been tbo means of doing good. The church
there, having been long in a fccblo state,
is gradually growing. She has somo devo¬
ted and valuable members.
Rev. Thomas F. Lockett, of Jefferson
city, has lately accepted nn agency for this
Board in that large, and, soon to be, Bap¬
tist State. Should be succeed in obtaining
funds to the amount anticipated, the Board
will extend its favor to other destitute por¬
tions of Missouri. The General Associa¬
tion employs sevoral missionaries who arc
doing good, but there is room in tho State
for many more.
While on this point, it is but justice to
state— and tho statement is made with un¬
feigned pleasure— that in prosecuting the
two missions in St. Louis, much is due both
to the Second Baptist Church of that city,
and to tho General Association of the
State". Within the period of perhaps a
little over threo years, the former paid over
for tho support of those missions Dearly, if
not quite, $3000— and tho latter tho rise '
of $1000. May tho Lord reward their
liberality !
ARKANSAS.
Helena, an important town on tho Mis¬
sissippi river, perhaps 150 miles below
Memphis, has in it a small, but growing
Baptist church. Rev. Reuben Jones, late
of Norfolk, Virginia, is the pastor, and
your Board have mado a small appropria¬
tion towards his support, ilis congrega¬
tions, though small at first, aro increasing,
and there aro in other respects favorable
indications of prosperity. Rev. James Vea-
zey has for sevetai months been located at
Dardcncllc, and Rev. John W. Miller, who
has recently resigned, was stationed at
Ratcsvillc. Resides these, three other bre¬
thren have been appointed within a few
weeks past, to labor at various points in
that largo and spiritually destituto State,
tkSas.
So important is this State likely to be¬
come as a large area of Baptist territory,
that tbo Hoard have not hesitated to con¬
tinue their patronage fur its benefit, to the
full extent of their ability. Tbo seat of a
university, rapidly winning favor and res¬
pect, and the receptacle of an, immense in¬
flux of population from tho other States,
Texas ought not to be relinquished as mls-
s’onary ground, till churches cf strength
nnd influence shall havo been planted in all
its largo cities and more important towns.
The missionary labors heretofore prosecu¬
ted, have resulted in much good, and
brought tho blessings of tho tospcl to hun¬
dreds of anxious families that have sought
homes in tho valleys, and on the tablo lands
and prairies of that part of tho, earth..;
Rev. David Fisher has boeq assiduous fo
proclaiming the gospel of tho '.ktigdoa" to ,
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